How to Avoid Shrinking Clothes: 5 Expert Tips

1. Read the Care Label

The wash care label, typically found inside your clothing, provides essential information on properly caring for your garments. It includes instructions for washing, drying, and ironing. 

Look for terms such as “hand wash,” “dry clean only,” or “cold water.” Fabrics like wool, cotton, linen, and rayon are more susceptible to shrinking and often require special care.

Pro Tip: Always adhere to the temperature settings specified on the care label for both washing and drying.

Wash care symbols with meaning

How to read a wash care label

Common Fabrics That Shrink

  • Cotton: Shrinks in hot water or high-heat drying.
  • Wool: Tends to shrink when agitated in warm water.
  • Rayon: Requires cold water washing and gentle drying.
  • Linen: Prone to shrinkage if exposed to excessive heatCotton: Shrinks in hot water or when dried on high heat.  

2. Wash Clothes in Cold Water

Heat is the main culprit behind shrinking clothes. Washing in cold water helps protect delicate fabrics and prevents fibers from tightening. Keeping the temperature settings between 20-30°C can prevent shrinkage and also lead to less power consumption.

If you’re hand washing or using older washing machines make sure the water feels relatively cool

  • Use a gentle cycle for delicate fabrics.
  • Choose detergents specifically made for cold water washing.

3. Air Dry Whenever Possible

The dryer’s heat can wreak havoc on fabrics, causing them to shrink quickly. If you’re using a dryer make sure you don’t let it run for too long. You may use the following alternatives to dry your clothes while preventing shrinkage altogether.

  • Lay clothes flat to air dry to maintain their shape.
  • For heavier items, hang them on a sturdy hanger to dry naturally.
  • Avoid direct sunlight to prevent color fading.

4. Use the Right Dryer Settings

Check the dryer periodically to ensure clothes aren’t overheating. If you must use a dryer, always select the low-heat or air-dry setting. Overdrying is the quickest way to shrink your clothes, so don’t let that happen. Remove garments when they are slightly damp and let them air-dry completely. 

Pro Tip: Regularly check the dryer to ensure your clothes are not overheating. Take control of your laundry to keep your garments in top condition!

5. Avoid Overloading the Washing Machine

Overloading your washing machine can lead to uneven cleaning and increased friction between garments, resulting in shrinkage or damage.

  • Wash fewer items at a time to give clothes enough space to move freely.
  • Separate heavy and lightweight items to prevent excessive agitation.
  • Follow your machine’s recommended load capacity to ensure an effective and gentle wash.

Bonus Tips to Prevent Shrinking Clothes

  • Avoid temperature shocks: Moving clothes directly from hot water to cold water can shock the fibers and cause them to contract. 
  • Steam instead of ironing: Steaming is gentler on fabrics and helps restore their shape without heat damage.
  • Wash less frequently: Overwashing clothes can weaken fibers and lead to premature shrinkage. Only wash items when necessary.

FAQs: How to Prevent Shrinking Clothes

1. What causes clothes to shrink?
Shrinkage occurs when heat, moisture, and agitation alter the structure of fabric fibers. Natural materials like cotton, wool, and silk are more prone to shrinking.

2. Can synthetic fabrics shrink?
Yes, synthetic fabrics like polyester and nylon can shrink under high heat, although they are generally more resistant than natural fibers. Textured fabrics are often more prone to shrinkage because of their uneven fiber integrity. It’s advised to take special care with such clothing.

3. How can I unshrink clothes?
If your clothes shrink, soak them in lukewarm water with a gentle fabric conditioner. Gently stretch the garment back to its original shape while damp, then air-dry it flat.

By following these tips, you can prevent shrinking clothes and extend the lifespan of your wardrobe. Proper fabric care ensures your clothes stay in great condition, saving you time, money, and frustration. Looking for the best place to shop with the best prices on your favourite clothing? Shop now at Wisstler.com

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